Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) is a type of arthritis that causes inflammation in the joints and ligaments of the spine causing stiffness and making it harder to bend. The presence of the HLA-B27 gene increases the risk of developing AS as well as environmental factors such as exposure to certain infections, toxins, and pollutants; joint injuries; changes in the colon’s bacteria; and bowel inflammation. There are many medications that can treat AS such as Upadacitinib, Cimzia, Xeljanz, Stelara, Enbrel, Simponi, and Infliximab. Here are the early warning signs of ankylosing spondylitis that you should watch out for: 1. Back pain The back pain caused by ankylosing spondylitis is often described as an ongoing, dull pain that feels like it’s coming from deep within the patient’s lower back or buttocks. This is because of the inflammation caused by AS. For relief, doctors recommend painkillers and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen. 2. Stiffness Another early warning sign to look out for in those with ankylosing spondylitis is stiffness. The inflammation caused by AS can affect the pelvis, shoulders, hips and knees, and between the spine and ribs. Stiffness can be expected in these areas, especially in joints like the knees and in the spine.

Medicare is a government-run health insurance program that provides coverage for Americans who are 65 and older or have a disability. While Medicare covers a lot of medical expenses, there are certain things that it doesn’t cover. Be sure to visit the Medicare.gov. website to apply for Medicare Part A and Part B through Social Security. You can learn more and sign up for other parts at Here are seven things that Medicare doesn’t cover: 1. Hearing aids Medicare doesn’t cover hearing aids, exams for fitting hearing aids, or exams for hearing problems. However, Medicare will cover diagnostic hearing and balance exams if your doctor thinks you need them. You can purchase additional coverage for hearing aids through a Medicare Advantage plan or a private insurer. 2. Routine eye exams Medicare doesn’t cover routine eye exams unless you have diabetes or are at high risk for glaucoma. However, if you need surgery to correct your vision, Medicare will cover it. If you want routine eye exams, you can purchase additional coverage through a Medicare Advantage plan or a private insurer like Kaiser Permanente, Blue Cross Blue Shield, Aetna, Humana, or Cigna. 3. Routine dental exams Medicare doesn’t cover routine dental exams, cleanings, fillings, or extractions.

Prostate cancer is one of the most common types of cancer that affects men, especially those who are over the age of 50. While traditional drug treatments such as XTANDI, Mogamulizumab, Radium injections, ERLEADA, Vectibix, Relugolix oral, and Ibrutinib can be effective in treating prostate cancer, early detection is critical for better outcomes. In this article, we will explore the early signs of prostate cancer that you should be aware of: 1. Problems urinating Difficulty in urinating or frequent urination is one of the most common early signs of prostate cancer. The prostate gland surrounds the urethra, which carries urine from the bladder out of the body. When the prostate gland is enlarged due to cancer, it can press against the urethra and cause problems with urination. 2. Blood in the urine or semen Another early sign of prostate cancer is the presence of blood in the urine or semen. This symptom can be alarming and should be evaluated by a doctor immediately. While blood in the urine or semen can be caused by other conditions, such as infections or kidney stones, it is essential to rule out prostate cancer as a potential cause. 3. Pain in the hips, back, and spine Prostate cancer can also cause pain in the hips, back, or spine.

Nasal polyps are soft, small, non-cancerous growths in the nose that are typically non-serious but can keep growing if ignored. They are often associated with other illnesses such as chronic rhinosinusitis and asthma. While they are non-serious it is often a bad idea to ignore symptoms, and treatments of nasal polyps include FLONASE nasal spray, Xhance, and more. This is what can happen if nasal polyps go untreated. 1. Breathing problems As you ignore nasal polyps they can continue to grow until they block the nasal passage more and more, causing breathing problems. Treatments for nasal polyps often work by shrinking and eliminating the polyps to prevent breathing issues. If you want to be able to breathe clearly through your nasal passages it is best to treat nasal polyps before they become more serious and start causing worsening issues. 2. Lost sense of smell Another complication of nasal polyps is the loss of the ability to smell. This is, again, caused by largening nasal polyps that can continue to block smells from reaching the smell receptors through the nasal passage. This can be an upsetting symptom and can easily be avoided by seeking out treatment for nasal polyps early on.

Osteoporosis is defined as a medical condition in which the bones become fragile from loss of tissue due to hormonal changes or vitamin deficiencies. There are many medications that can help those suffering from osteoporosis from over the counter medication such as Advil for pain, to prescriptions such as Forteo, Prolia, Romosozumab (EVENITY), Rinvoq to help prevent bone loss. However, it is best to prevent osteoporosis before it’s onset. This can be done by taking the following actions: 1. Take bone density supplements By taking supplements for bone health you can prevent the onset of osteoporosis. These supplements include vitamin D, magnesium, vitamin K, zinc, and calcium supplements. These supplements can support bone health and improve bone density. It is important to discuss taking these supplements with a healthcare professional if you are at higher risk of developing osteoporosis. 2. Talk to your doctor about hormone replacement therapy One of the main risk factors for osteoporosis is not having enough estrogen due to hormonal changes caused by menopause. A treatment that can help prevent the onset of osteoporosis caused by hormonal changes is hormone replacement therapy (HRT). HRT is a type of medication that mimics the female hormones estrogen and progesterone, which can be used to help strengthen bones.

Vaccines have played a crucial role in preventing and controlling the spread of infectious diseases for centuries. In recent times, the development of mRNA vaccines has revolutionized the field of immunology and provided an effective means of protection against several diseases. For example, the Pfizer shot, one of the widely used mRNA vaccines, has been proven to be highly effective in preventing COVID-19 infection and reducing the severity of illness. However, despite the benefits of vaccination, many people still delay or skip getting vaccinated, which can have serious consequences for their health and the health of others. It is essential to understand the importance of timely vaccination in preventing the spread of diseases and protecting public health: 1. Increased risk of contracting vaccine-preventable diseases Skipping or delaying vaccines can leave individuals susceptible to a range of infectious diseases, such as measles, mumps, rubella, polio, and tetanus. These diseases can cause severe complications and even death, particularly in vulnerable populations such as infants, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems. 2. Spread of diseases When a large number of individuals in a community are not vaccinated, it creates an environment in which diseases can spread easily. This puts the entire community at risk, including those who have received vaccinations.

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by the rapid growth of skin cells, which causes red, scaly, and itchy patches on the skin. Doctors typically prescribe medications such as Tremfya, Skyrizi, Stelara, Cosentyx, Xeljanx, Otezla, Ilumya (tildrakizumab), and Rituximab, or recommend gene therapy to reduce psoriasis flare ups. Although psoriasis primarily affects the skin, it is also linked to several other health conditions. In this article, we will explore six health conditions that are commonly associated with psoriasis: 1. Lymphoma Lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, which is responsible for filtering out toxins and waste products from the body. People with psoriasis are at an increased risk of developing lymphoma, especially if they have severe or long-standing psoriasis. However, it is important to note that the overall risk of developing lymphoma is still relatively low, even for people with psoriasis. 2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Studies have shown that people with psoriasis are more likely to develop COPD, a lung disease that makes it difficult to breathe. The link between psoriasis and COPD is not yet fully understood, but it is thought that the chronic inflammation associated with psoriasis may play a role in the development of COPD.

Overactive bladder (OAB) is a medical condition characterized by a sudden urge to urinate that may be difficult to control. It can be managed with various treatments, including medications such as Tena, Tranquility, Myrbetriq, and even Botox. Additionally, products like Thinx or Knix’s leak-proof underwear can provide added protection and comfort for those with OAB. However, it’s important to be aware that certain factors can make OAB symptoms worse: 1. Certain foods and drinks What you eat and drink can have a significant impact on OAB symptoms. Foods and drinks that are known to irritate the bladder include caffeine, alcohol, citrus fruits, spicy foods, and carbonated beverages. To alleviate symptoms, it’s important to avoid or limit these items in your diet. Instead, try drinking plenty of water and herbal teas, and opt for foods that are rich in fiber and low in acidity. 2. Stress Stress is another factor that can worsen OAB symptoms. When you’re stressed, your body releases hormones that can stimulate the bladder and cause it to contract more frequently. To reduce stress levels, try practicing relaxation techniques like meditation or yoga. Additionally, make sure you’re getting enough sleep and taking time for yourself to engage in activities you enjoy.

Arthritis and joint pain can be debilitating, affecting daily life and reducing mobility. While traditional treatments like Theragun, Tremfya, Skyrizi, Advil, Voltaren, Excedrin, Xeljanz, Jax Inhibitors, Rinvoq, and Simponi Aria can help, combining them with certain foods can provide additional relief. Smoothies are an excellent way to consume nutrient-dense ingredients that are known to help alleviate arthritis and joint pain. Here are the best smoothies for arthritis and joint pain treatment: 1. Pineapple and ginger smoothie: Pineapple contains bromelain, a natural anti-inflammatory enzyme that can help reduce joint pain and stiffness. Ginger has similar properties, and contains a compound called gingerols that can help reduce inflammation. Combine half a cup of fresh or frozen pineapple chunks, a tablespoon of grated ginger, a banana, and a cup of coconut water in a blender. Blend until smooth and enjoy. 2. Berry and spinach smoothie: Berries are rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds that can help reduce arthritis and joint pain. Spinach is also rich in antioxidants and contains kaempferol, a flavonoid that can help reduce inflammation. Combine a cup of mixed berries, a handful of spinach, a banana, and a cup of almond milk in a blender. Blend until smooth and enjoy.

Easy Food Choices and Treatment Options Living with diabetes can be challenging, but with the right medication and lifestyle choices, it is possible to manage it effectively. Medications like Empagliflozin, Metformin, Ozempic, and KERENDIA can help regulate blood sugar levels in the body. Along with medications, using a glucose meter or continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) insulin pump, like the Dexcom or Freestyle Libre, can also aid in diabetes management. However, diabetes can lead to complications like diabetic retinopathy, which can cause diabetic macular edema, and can be worsened by unhealthy food choices. So, to help you maintain a healthy diet, here are five delicious no-bake desserts that are safe for diabetics: 1. Chocolate avocado mousse Blend together ripe avocados, cocoa powder, almond milk, vanilla extract, and a sweetener of your choice. Avocados are rich in healthy fats and fiber, which help slow down the absorption of carbohydrates, preventing blood sugar spikes. 2. Strawberry cheesecake bites Combine cream cheese, mashed strawberries, vanilla extract, and a sweetener of your choice. Spoon mixture into mini muffin cups lined with cupcake liners and freeze until firm. Strawberries are low in carbohydrates and high in fiber, which makes them a great fruit option for diabetics.